I wasn't "present" when this decision was made, but I'd guess
characters is the way it is because this way is faster in most
implementations, since most parsers keep a character buffer during
parsing and this avoids unecessary buffer copying.
However, doing it this way is obviously less convenient for the user,
who would prefer to just get a String and be done with it. I guess
this is why the current form of processingInstruction was chosen,
since processing instructions rarely occur often in documents and thus
performance is less of an issue.
See also:
<URL:http://www.lists.ic.ac.uk/hypermail/xml-dev/9801/0042.html>
<URL:http://www.lists.ic.ac.uk/hypermail/xml-dev/9801/0087.html>
-- "These are, as I began, cumbersome ways / to kill a man. Simpler, direct, and much more neat / is to see that he is living somewhere in the middle / of the twentieth century, and leave him there." -- Edwin Brockhttp://www.stud.ifi.uio.no/~larsga/ http://birk105.studby.uio.no/